Force distributed on a line (plane or axisymmetric state)
This element applies a normal pressure P and a tangent stress τ (in local axes) or a stress $\sigma_x$ and a stress $\sigma_y$ (in global axes) on a curved or straight boundary line. This line is defined by a variable number of nodes (2, 3, 4 or 5). The positive axis for tangent stress goes in the direction of the nodes. The positive axis for pressure is on the left when considering the element in the order of the nodes.
The forces are defined by the fictive law LICHA. These forces are multiplied either by multiplicator FMULT or by DMULT.
Type: 15
Implemented by: R. Charlier, 1985
Prepro: LICHAA.F
Lagamine: LICHAB.F
Line 1 (A5) | |
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TITLE | “LICHA” in the first five columns |
Line 2 (2I5) | |
NELEM | Number of elements |
NGROUL | Number of the ES group to which the LICHA elements are attached (necessary for remeshing) |
Definition of the elements (2I5/5I5) repeated NELEM times | |
NINTE | Number of integration points (2 or 3) |
LMATE | Material law |
NODES(5) | List of nodes defining the element |
Sigma: Normal pressure and tangent stresses