====== ECHRA ====== ===== Description ===== Constitutive law for the heat exchange by mutual radiation between surface elements of solids (for element [[elements:rayon|RAYON]]) ==== The model ==== This law is only used for non linear thermal analysis of solids.\\ This constitutive law allows to consider heat exchange by radiation between elements pertaining to the surface of a solid. ==== Files ==== Prepro: LECHRA.F \\ Lagamine: ECHRA.F ===== Availability ===== |Plane stress state| YES | |Plane strain state| YES | |Axisymmetric state| YES | |3D state| NO | |Generalized plane state| YES | ===== Input file ===== ==== Parameters defining the type of constitutive law ==== ^ Line 1 (2I5, 60A1)^^ |IL|Law number| |ITYPE| 126 | |COMMENT| Any comment (up to 60 characters) that will be reproduced on the output listing| ==== Integer parameters ==== None ==== Real parameters ==== ^ Line 1 (G10.0) ^^ |PLANCK|PLANCK's constant (given in the appropriate system of units)| ===== Stresses ===== ==== Number of stresses ==== 2 ==== Meaning (numerical, not physical) ==== |SIG(1)|heat flow exchanged by radiation neglecting the view factor between the surface elements| |SIG(2)|same as above but taking account of the view factor between surface elements multiplied by the area| ===== State variables ===== ==== Number of state variables ==== 3 ==== List of state variables ==== |Q(1)| temperature of the first radiating point $(=T_1)$ | |Q(2)| temperature of the second radiating $(=T_2)$ | |Q(3)| $\sigma* \left( T_1^3 + T_1^2 T_2 + T_1 T_2^2 + T_2^3\right)$ |