====== STIFF ====== Concentrated stiffness \\ ===== Description ===== This element defines a stiffness for a given degree of freedom. \\ It can be used for instance for a foundation for which the stiffness originates only from a solid-solid contact element. It can also be used as a linear spring between the initial position and the actual position of the node. \\ This element can only be used with law [[laws:lstiff|LSTIFF]] \\ Type: 17 \\ Implemented by: AM Habraken, 1992 ==== Files ==== Prepro: STIFFA.F \\ Lagamine: STIFFB.F ===== Input file ===== ^ Line 1 (A5)^^ |TITLE|"STIFF" in the first five columns| ^Line 2 (I5)^^ |NELEM|Number of elements| ^Definition of the elements (2I5/5I5) repeated NELEM times^^ |LMATE|Material law| |LSPRING| = 1 if use as a spring; an associated force is calculated (stiffness of law [[laws:lstiff|LSTIFF]] multiplied by the node displacement along the relevant DoF between the initial and actualized position) \\ = 0 if use as stiffness only (no associated force)| |NODES|Node number| |IDDL|Number of the degree of freedom| ===== Results ===== Sigma: Effort in the spring if LSPRING = 1 ; else nothing