Table of Contents

RESS

Description

The RESS formulation employs just the Enhanced Assumed Strain (EAS) technique with a reduced integration scheme. These elements have special integration schemes dedicated to analyze problems involving non-linear through-thickness distribution without requiring many element layers.

Implemented by: J.I. Velosa de Sena, December 2010

Type: 69

Prepro: RESS3A.F
Lagamine: RESS3B.F

Input file

Title (A5)
TITLE 'RESS3' en colonnes 1 à 5
Control data (4I5)
NELEMNumber of elements
NEASNumber of EAS modes (Enhanced Assumed Strain) - only available value = 1
ILOAX = 0 for global axis computation
☛ Objectivity must be verified in the material law (with Jaumann correction)
☛ No rotation of material axes
< 0 for computation with constant and symetrical velocity gradients
pseudo local axes : use of local axes on the time step but no evolution of the local axes on the following time step
☛ Objectivity is verified
☛ No rotation of material axes
> 0 for computation with local axes
☛ Objectivity is verified
☛ Rotation of material axes
units:
= 1 for rotations incorporated in local tangent matrix :!: Not available
= 2 apply final rotation to local tangent matrix
= 3 apply initial rotation to local tangent matrix
= 4 compute tangent matrix through global perturbation method
tens (only for ILOAX>0):
= 0 for local axes e1, e2, e3 initially parallel to global axes ex, ey, ez
= 1 for local axes e1, e2 given (and e3=e1∧e2)
= 2 for local axes e1, e2 initially in the plane (ex, ey) forming an angle θ with ex, ey (and e3=e1∧e2)
= 3 same as 1 with different local axes for each element
= 4 same as 2 with different local axes for each element
NPTHNumber of integration points on the width (in the ζ direction) of the element (NPTH ∈ [2,10]). The number of integration points in the ξ-η plane is equal to 4.
List of EAS modes (14I5)
EAS(1)if NEAS = 1
Definition of the elements (I5/8I5)
LMATEMaterial law
NODES(8)List of nodes

Results

Cauchy stresses in global axes $\sigma_x,\sigma_y,\sigma_z,\sigma_{xy},\sigma_{xz},\sigma_{yz}$

Order of the integration points

Starting from negative coordinates, one varies:

  1. the ξ
  2. the η
  3. the ζ

Exemple for 3 IP (NPTH=3)

  1. ξ = 0 η = 0 ζ = -0.774
  2. ξ = 0 η = 0 ζ = 0
  3. ξ = 0 η = 0 ζ = +0.774